At 615,230 square miles, Alaska is one-fifth the area of the
lower 48 states combined, easily dwarfing both Texas and California.
Alaska also boasts the highest point in North America (Mt. McKinley)
and the northernmost town of America, Barrow. Because Alaska is
located so far north, much of the state is within the Arctic Circle (click here
for a current weather map) and therefore experiences wide variations of light
and dark throughout the year. Those areas above the
Circle experience periods of unending daylight during
summer months and unending dark during winter months.
However, areas farther south within the state do not
experience such long periods of dark. Anchorage
days
,
for instance, are relatively long during the winter months. Fairbanks,
on the other hand, must endure four to five hour days for nearly three
months. The hearty residents of Fairbanks, however, are compensated
for their winter misery with nearly 22 hours of daylight in June. Even
in Anchorage the summer days can be over 19 hours long, with sunrise at
4:20 AM and sunset at 11:40 PM about June 20th. Visitors to both cities
can play baseball or go cycling even after 9PM in fairly bright
daylight. Click here for more...